Post-transfusion hepatitis C seroprevalence in Tanzanian children.

dc.contributor.authorFataki, Maulidi R.
dc.date.accessioned2022-08-24T12:03:55Z
dc.date.available2022-08-24T12:03:55Z
dc.date.issued2001
dc.description.abstractIn Tanzania, children with malaria-associated anaemia are frequently given blood transfusions, and donor blood is not screened for hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection. To determine the seroprevalence of HCV infection in Tanzanian children previously transfused with blood, 184 children (92 transfused, 92 not transfused) aged between 15 and 59 months matched for age and sex were screened for HCV antibodies by the particle agglutination test using Serodia® anti-HCV (Fujirebio Inc., Japan). The overall prevalence of HCV infection was 7.1% (13/184). HCV seropositivity was 5.4% (5/92) among children with a history of blood transfusion and 8.6% (8 /92) among the non-transfused. There was no significant difference in the prevalence of HCV infection between transfused and non-transfused children. None of the factors investigated, such as gender, the nutrition and HIV serostatus of the children and the marital and education status of their mothers, was associated with HCV seropositivity. Further studies are recommended to identify the factors associated with HCV infection in Tanzanian childrenen_US
dc.identifier.citationKitundu, J., Msengi, A., Matee, M., Fataki, M., Kazimoto, T., Mpembeni, R., Mnubhi, E. and Kalokola, F., 2001. Post-transfusion hepatitis C seroprevalence in Tanzanian children. Annals of tropical paediatrics, 21(4), pp.343-348.en_US
dc.identifier.otherDOI: 10.1080/07430170120093535
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/123456789/1033
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.publisherAnnals of tropical paediatricsen_US
dc.subjectHepatitis Cen_US
dc.subjectPost-transfusionen_US
dc.subjectChildrenen_US
dc.titlePost-transfusion hepatitis C seroprevalence in Tanzanian children.en_US
dc.typeArticleen_US

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